Edgar 1097 - 1107

Edgar (1097 - 1107)

Edgar was brought to the throne by a powerful group of supporters, including his brother Alexander, Edgar Atheling, William, the son of the overthrown Duncan II, and Constantine Macduff as well as the English. Unlike many of the Scottish monarchs of this period Edgar was a man of peace and this seems to have been popular amongst his subjects. He was the first Scottish monarch to use sealed writs and it is this evidence that points to good government. His interest in the northern and western parts of the kingdom was minimal, however, he abandoned Iona and lost the Western Isles to the Norwegian King Magnus Barelegs without a fight. Edgar spent most of his time at the royal residences of Dunfermline and Edinburgh.

In one of the stanger stories in Scottish history Edgar gave a present of a elephant or camel to the Irish King, Murcertach! It is not known what the reaction of the king was, but amazement must have been involved. In 1107 Edgar died, unmarried, at Edinburgh after an unusually peaceful reign.

Celtic interlace


Books

History Books on this time period:
Author Title Published Price Order Now From:
Duncan, A. A. M. Scotland: the Making of the Kingdom 1975 £16.99 Amazon.co.uk
Scotland: the Making of the Kingdom is the first "straight" history of Scotland from pre-history to 1286 to be published since 1862. It starts with the evidence on pre-historic and Roman Scotland and covers in some detail the incursions and amalgamations of races who made up the Celtic Kingdom, the impact of the Vikings and the forging of a single kingdom. Professor Duncan looks at the Anglo-Norman influence on Scotland and gives a full account of Anglo-Scottish relations up to 1214. The growth of towns is discussed together with the expansion of trade and the place of Scottish evidence in the evolution of rural and urban society in north-west Europe. The closing chapters narrate the progress which made possible the establishment of an efficient and unoppressive administrative system.
Barrow, G. W. S. Kingship & Unity: Scotland 1000-1306 1989 £9.95
or
$20.00
Amazon.co.uk
or
Amazon.com
Professor Barrow takes up the history of a Scotland which in the eleventh century already has the beginnings of a clear sense of identity, and a successful expansion policy.
Emphasising in particular the kingdom's political growth and the evolution of a distinct Scottish nation, Professor Barrow narrates the story of Scotland's remarkable Medieval kings and their development of a kingship and the institutions of government which provided the unity and administration to fend off Edward I's onslaughts in the thirteenth century.
This is a thoroughly readable and comprehensive account of the building of medieval Scotland, and a welcome reissue from the New History of Scotland series (formerly published by Edward Arnold).

© 2009 Scotland's Past